Most people, irrespective of what shape they are in to begin with, can become fit enough to run two miles nonstop.
A few weeks of running is all it takes to improve stamina greatly, making it no wonder that people choose jogging as a way to stay in shape and enhance their overall health.
As runners gradually increase the amount of distance they cover, being attentive to the little details can have a substantial effect on their performance during a lengthy run.
Distance runners who strive to maximize their performance have come to rely on specialized footwear, ergonomically created headphones, and advanced apparel pieces.
The technique factor of running performance is commonly ignored. By employing the most effective and least arduous method, running can be improved, become more enjoyable, help protect one’s body and lengthen their running career.
These two strategies, Pose running and ChiRunning, focus on posture and technique as a way to maximize performance while decreasing the likelihood of sustaining an injury.
In a few words, pose running emphasizes the significance of good posture and stability for ideal performance, and ChiRunning is all about fine-tuning posture, minimizing muscle fatigue, and concentrating on the mental components of training.
ChiRunning
Created by veteran ultramarathoner Danny Dreyer, ChiRunning combines the physical, emotional, and spiritual elements of the martial art Tai Chi with proper mechanics to decrease effort and lessen the strain associated with running for runners.
Tai chi follows the notion that strength begins from the core of the body and radiates outward.
In Chinese thinking, chi is the power source that propels everything. Concentrating on this force will allow you to control and manage it. This form of physical and mental exercise, called tai chi, consists of a sequence of movements that involve both physical and spiritual aspects.
In the long run, Dreyer incorporated the principles of tai chi into his jogging and noticed that his form enhanced as he modified his stance. In his publication, “ChiRunning: A Revolutionary Approach to Effortless, Injury-Free Running,” Dreyer believes a lot of running injuries are caused by incorrect or bad technique.
The concepts behind ChiRunning suggest a forward lean to reduce the amount of effort put into each step, allowing the runner’s body to be propelled by their own momentum and gravitational pull. This naturally shortens each stride and softens the landing.
Proper positioning of the body and a strong core are also essential elements, since the majority of runners curve their shoulders or hang their heads down.
It is vital to be in line with your body because this allows the weight to be spread out among the whole skeletal system, instead of only your lower legs having to bear the bulk of the load.
Finally, ChiRunning instructs runners to hit the ground with their feet below their body or slightly behind. In comparison to most runners who strike the ground with their heel, this type of motion stops their moment and can be tough on the knees and shins.
A survey of over 25,000 ChiRunners in 2007 revealed that 61 percent used to be heel strikers and 91 percent testified to the increased simplicity of running since their change in style.
Elements of Chi Running
The concept of Chi Running is that energy radiates from the core of the body and is distributed throughout the remainder of the body.
Don’t dismiss this as hippie talk – the whole point of Chi Running is to become more effective and avoid injury. In non-technical speak, Chi Running is about using the force of gravity to propel you forward, and lifting up your feet to keep your body from falling.
Run Tall
Chi running emphasizes strong posture, where the head, shoulders, hips, and feet should stay in an upright position. If the feet deviate from the expected trajectory, they will impede progress.
Dreyer likens the typical, unrefined approach to running to driving a car with one foot pressed against the accelerator and the other on the brake, rendering it less effective.
Core Strength
It doesn’t matter which type of running you prefer, having a sturdy core can help to stop you from getting an injury. In Chi Running, having a well-developed core helps your body stay in an upright position, which allows your joints to remain in a balanced position and takes some of the load off the legs.
Lean Forward
Inclining slightly forward utilizes the force of gravity to assist with pushing the body in front, reducing the burden on the legs.
Bend at the ankles and not at the waist, and aim to put your foot in line with your hip when you land.
Land on the Midfoot
The feet making contact with the ground in front of the hips is known as heel-striking. Many traditional running shoes that have a significant difference between the heel and the toe are made to promote heel striking.
Jogging in this pattern creates a braking force that heightens the severity of the shock and increases the likelihood of injuries.
Instead of touching down with the heel, when you touch down on the midsoles, the shock is lessened and the brakes are not applied. Stepping with your foot under your center of gravity enhances a better and more cost-effective running form that preserves vitality and accelerates your running rate.
When you are running, your feet should come down on your toes. It’s interesting to note that the area of the foot contacted when performing activities such as jumping rope, running sideways, skipping, and running backwards is the same.
Relax
The core muscles should be tensed, whereas the remainder of the body should be relaxed. It is frequently seen that runners tense up their shoulders and facial muscles when running. Relaxed muscles will increase speed.
Focus on the present
Instead of fretting about the upcoming miles, the climate, or what will be your food when you are done, pay attention to the sensations in your body. This will assist you in identifying whether you need food or fluids, or if you have any kind of pain in your body.
Pose Running
Nicholas Romanov, a Russian scientist and coach, came up with the pose technique, which focuses on executing movements with the proper technique to enhance one’s performance.
Romanov’s notion has been gathered from studying athletes of disparate sports, such as ballet and martial arts, and noticing that their movements consisted of a series of postures.
The more precise the posture of the athlete is, the more effective they will be. He took this as the starting point and began looking for the ultimate sequence of actions to obtain the ideal technique of running. He reached the opinion that the finest manner of running puts the head, shoulders and hips in a straight line.
Similar to ChiRunning, pose running is thought to lessen harms and reduce weariness on the body by optimizing productivity and eliminating unneeded body movements. The form of running emphasized here involves taking shorter, faster strides.
Rather than taking larger, extended steps, pose runners concentrate on increasing the rate at which they stride. This is where the quickness originates — by rising the rate of steps rather than by making strides longer, which is what most everyday joggers use to increase their pace.
This takes conditioning. Taking smaller, faster steps is harder on the heart and lungs than taking longer, slower strides, but much less straining on the body.
It is believed that exercising to improve your endurance is a more worthwhile investment than the potential harm done to your lower extremities such as the knees, ankles, and shins that can be caused by taking big, slow steps.
It takes some time to become skilled in the pose, and the constant attention to the correct technique makes pose running significantly more strenuous for casual sports people.
A heavier focus on muscle growth for stability and structural integrity is regularly emphasized in this approach, with recently endurance athletes beginning to include strength training as part of their training program.
Elements of the Pose Method
Pose Running suggests that optimal running form involves keeping the center of your body level to be able to endure gravity’s power. The point of it all is to transition between poses as rapidly as you can, increasing tempo.
Pose speaks about the undulating form of the spine, while ChiRunning concentrates on having the body aligned in an upright line beginning from the ankles and going up to the head.
The three concepts of the Pose Method are:
Pose
The posture is basically a stance that forms your body into an S shape. The source of the Pose Method is the pose position, thus explaining the technique’s moniker.
In the Pose Method, landing on the forefoot is a paramount characteristic. This means that the balls of the feet should be used, while maintaining a bend in the knees and keeping the hips positioned over the balls of the foot.
This is also known as the running pose.
The Fall
Slipping ahead is a vital element for propelling your body forward. When you try to stay still and maintain the ‘S’ posture without any movement forward, it will feel like you are about to topple over, which is why the position has this moniker.
It is all about taking advantage of the state of imbalance your body will enter when you attain the asana (pose).
The Pull
The motion calls for bringing the foot up underneath the hip after feeling a sensation of falling. You must employ your hamstring muscles to drag your foot all the way to your hip when you are going through the pulling motion.
The method indicates that tugging on the right could give you the sensation of being lighter footed, and you might observe that your step rate is quicker than it generally is.
How the Pose Method Works
The notion is that when running, you move through the position, topple forward with help from the foot, and then take the foot off the ground.
Instructors of this approach state that going through this stance fluidly keeps away from harm, allowing athletes to go quicker and longer, the thought being that the further you drop, the more rapidly you can move.
According to Romanov’s research, when the heel hits the ground before the rest of the body during a pose, it takes longer for the body to complete that pose.
The excessive strain put on ligaments, tendons, and muscles causes injuries.
It is important to remember that altering one’s habit of striking the ground with the heel or midfoot after an extensive period of time can be challenging for the calves and Achilles tendon.
Similarities and Differences Between Pose and ChiRunning
Pose and ChiRunning share common concepts when it comes to the mechanics of running.
Both running techniques cover the aspect of a mid-foot strike, leaning forward, and correct postural alignment; with the focus on using the gravitational pull to assist in forward motion instead of relying solely on the legs to make the move.
There may be some subtle distinctions between techniques that would play a major role in determining if any particular approach is suitable for a runner. Running in a particular posture or stance puts increased strain on the lower body, requiring the use of muscles to keep the body aligned correctly.
ChiRunning advocates that the lower leg muscles should be kept almost entirely relaxed, minimizing the force being used by them. The main focus of ChiRunners is having a strong core and the confidence that power can be shifted from the trunk to the limbs.
Rather than having a shortened stride, like in pose running, ChiRunning lengthens the stride to reduce the effort of the leg muscles.
The most prominent distinction between the two strategies is that pose running mainly concentrates on the physical elements of running.
ChiRunning, which draws on Eastern philosophies, may be hard for Western runners to understand and use.
There is a great deal of research in existence on proper running form and there are many experienced professionals willing to share their views on which technique is the best.
Proofs both anecdotal and scientific back up the statement that there exist two methods of bettering one’s running technique. Yet every jogger is unique, and we will look into the advantages, risks, and intricacies of taking up a unique running approach in the future part.
Using The Calves
Rather than relying on your calves during endurance running, keep your entire leg relaxed and floppy as you run. Contradictory to how many may think, strong calf muscles are not essential. Sadly, that remark does not permit people to jump into the air.
The calf muscles are what allow the body to move forward rapidly in the Pose Method. Put pressure on the ground using your foot and let your leg’s strength extend from your toes up to your buttocks.
How Your Foot Should Land
When Chi Running, it is best to make contact with the ground near the mid-foot, so that your feet are located directly underneath or slightly behind your body.
Landing on the ball of the foot when running is the best way to properly activate the lower legs to deliver maximum energy. This keeps your knee and ankle always in alignment. The stride starts with the forefoot landing first, and as the foot moves forward the heel will then come into contact with the ground.
What Your Leg Motion Should Be
Chi Running- Bend your knee (leg kicks behind you). This movement necessitates little energy, and per the hypothesis, as one becomes more and more tranquil, the motion will take place nearly on its own.
Raise your knee as if doing high knees, pushing your body forward, while keeping the other leg straight. Barefoot runners often maintain a slightly bent standing knee, which attenuates full power from pushing off the ground and brings the quadriceps into prominence.
Incorporating the Forward Lean
Lean forward from your ankles as if you are about to fall and use that momentum for running.
Stand up straight, but imagine that you’re being pulled from your waist in the forward direction. Excessive inclination towards the front stops the central and glute regions from activating, decreasing the strength of the body.